Average Daily Time Spent on OTT : According to the Esya Centre report, a 30% increase in participation fees for online games may lead to a 71% dip in engagement, indicating a high price sensitivity. This number would only be 17% for OTT
Average Daily Time Spent on OTT : Esya Centre, a tech and policy think tank, released a report titled “New-Age Digital Consumption: A Survey of Social Media, OTT Content and Online Gaming” that examines the consumption and engagement patterns of users across three digital entertainment avenues: Social Media, OTT and Online Gaming including real money gaming, e-sports and casual gaming.
Below are the key findings of the report:
- Behavioural lock-in: Daily engagement in terms of time spent is the highest for social media at 194 minutes a day. This number for OTT and online gaming stands at 44 minutes and 46 minutes, respectively.
- Time and use pattern: A median user spends less than Rs 100 a month and less than an hour a day on online gaming. The corresponding number is Rs 200-400 for OTT.
- Price Sensitivity: Users say that a 30% increase in participation fees for online games may lead to a 71% dip in engagement, indicating a high price sensitivity. This number would only be 17% for OTT.
- User Motivation: While OTT is considered a significant stress buster, 28% of Digital Nagriks consider online gaming important for their employment prospects.
- User Stickiness: While all users are active on social media once a month, the corresponding number for OTT and online gaming is 60% and 40% respectively. 89% of users are active every day on social media while only 22% and 12% are active on OTT and Online Gaming respectively.
The report comes after the GST Council’s meeting that changed the GST levied on the online gaming industry from 18% on Gross Gaming revenue (GGR) to 28% on deposits, leading to a 350%-400% jump in the industry’s GST outgo. User addiction and loss of money were cited as some key reasons behind this steep hike. Interestingly, MeitY earlier this year published rules to regulate the industry. The rules were hailed as balanced and laser-focused on user safety. The ministry is soon expected to notify Self-Regulatory Bodies for the regulatory oversight of the industry.
According to the report, user safety, grievance redressal and cumbersome KYC requirements are the three key points of concern for users across Social Media and Online Gaming. Users of OTT however describe their experience as smooth on almost all accounts – which is a testimony to the standardization of quality of service in an otherwise heterogeneous digital entertainment industry.
An academic version of this report is published in an IIM-A working paper co-authored by Rajat Sharma, Associate Professor, IIM-Ahmedabad and Vikash Gautam, Adjunct Fellow, Esya Centre.
The report delves into data gathered through a survey conducted across ten major cities: Delhi NCR, Bengaluru, Chennai, Mumbai, Kolkata, Patna, Mysuru, Lucknow, Jaipur, and Bhopal. This survey involved 2,000 respondents and was further supported by in-app data from over 20.6 lakh users, spanning 143 mobile applications.
